Category: House

  • Concrete Wall Grows Taller

    For this new week, we started the task of building the concrete shell that will sound proof our Entertainment Room. The first task was to make a template to help us align the rows of blocks so we put together a piece of plywood with a straight CLS timber to stiffen the board and stop it from curling. Then marked out two lines set apart by 225mm which is the height of a block plus a layer of mortar. Then we marked along the lower line with marks spaced at 450mm (the length of a block plus a mortar).

    Concrete Wall Grows Taller

    Block-alignment-and-spacing-Template


    Then, in the mid-afternoon of Monday, our Concrete Blocks Arrives. We had ten pallets to unload!
    So on Tuesday, we could start laying out the first layer of blocks around the room, making adjustments, and then tackle the job of slicing concrete blocks to the required size. For this we created another jig, see Jig to Slice Concrete Block to help us.
    On Wednesday, our Ten Concrete Beams Arrive very early, but we had other tasks to do in the morning and the afternoon was spent dealing with the beams.
    So we didn’t actually start putting our blocks into mortar until Thursday and it was a very long day. We got all the equipment out, the cement mixer, wheelbarrows, the plasticiser, water hose and measuring jug. We got our first load of mortar done and didn’t finish that load until well past 2pm. We had a quick lunch and resumed at 3pm. The second load got us all the way around the circuit of the room plus half the second layer, and we finished 7:15pm! We had put down sixty blocks, each weighing 19kg each!
    Concrete Wall Grows Taller

    First-days-block-laid-1

    Concrete Wall Grows Taller

    First-days-block-laid-2



    The next day, we got the second row done, including stopping and starting either side of the door entrance (we created a quick wooden guide to ensure that we had a 50mm clearance to the door frame, so we can insert a vertical plank of timber to create the inner framework). We got all the third layer done too and got further around on the fourth layer, but this time deliberately avoiding the window area as that needed special attention.

    The final day, Saturday, we tackled the job of putting an extension of our concrete shell out towards the window. We found a heavy duty angle iron in our supply, a left-over length from when we were building the steel framework up in the skylight. We sliced off two length of 2050mm each, de-rusted them thoroughly, and then drilled five clearance holes. Both were painted with a rust protective zinc paint and then the first one (with the holes) was placed onto the concrete outer wall underneath the window.

    Concrete Wall Grows Taller

    Wall-support-steel-angles


    Five holes were duly drilled and five concrete screws were driven in. we also put in a good amount of PU glue to stick the metal bar to the concrete wall to provide extra security and load bearing capabilities.
    Concrete Wall Grows Taller

    Bottom-wall-support-attached


    Then we got two more concrete blocks and sliced them with a sticking out bit at the back. These blocks are the start of the vertical sides of the window alcove and they rest on the metal support and have a little sticking out bit at the back to reach the wooden framework of the window. we left a small gap and that will be filled up with expanding foam later on. Then we sliced up two paving slabs to create a shelf across underneath the window. These paving slabs are very, very hard and the diamond cutting blade had to work very hard, even just to slice 10mm deep into the 50mm thick slabs! We eventually sliced both sides and hit the slab with a club hammer to break it apart. We needed pieces 345mm wide and width in total of 1845mm wide. We made three pieces from our 600mm by 900mm slabs.
    Finally, we were ready to stick all the pieces into place, so mixed up a small portion of mortar and using some left-over Stixall glue (on the metal bar and between the paving slab pieces), we got it all assembled, including finishing off the fourth layer around the window.
    Concrete Wall Grows Taller

    Bottom-of-window-enclosed-in-concrete



    We can on Monday to continue putting up the next eight rows in reasonable ease (apart from the growing height), until we reach the top when the next complicated bit needs special treatment, the ceiling!!

  • Ten Concrete Beams Arrives

    Suddenly at a bright early hour, our concrete beams, all ten of them, arrive! We had to parked them on our driveway in such a position so we could then transport each beam inside the house through the Side Door, without hitting problems like trying to turn a 4metre long object around a sharp 90degrees turn! We also had to keep the driveway clear to allow our car out too! Phew!

    Ten Concrete Beams Arrives

    Conctete-Beams-Delivered


    After doing other chores and tasks in the morning, we started the heavy duty of moving these beams into the house. We bolted two large castor wheels to a slab of timber, already predrilled with the holes because these 2inch by 6inch short planks were used several years ago when we were moving the huge steel RSJ beams!
    But this time, we moved the 120kg concrete beams, once at a time, by clamping the wheels to the beginning of the beam and clamping a long wooden handle to the other end to allow us both to lift it up. Dragging the beam over to align with the Side Door, we proceeded to push each beam into the house, down the ramp and slipped past the various obstacles and parked them half way down in the middle of house, next to the metal roof legs.
    Ten Concrete Beams Arrives

    Beams-carried-inside


    It took us all afternoon to move the ten beams, being careful not to overtax ourselves and not to cause any damage to our house! The big challenge will be when we need to hoist them up and put them on our Entertainment Room concrete walls to form the roof! That’s another day’s Job!

  • Concrete Blocks Arrives

    The first load of new building material arrived today. 576 dense concrete blocks arrived with a ton bag of soft sand, eight bags of cement, two large paving slabs and one concrete lintel.

    Concrete Blocks Arrives

    Concrete-Blocks-and-Sand


    The remaining 74 blocks will be delivered soon, along with the 10 concrete beams. We are glad that we beat the lock-down deadline!

  • Stud Wall Built and Covered in Fermacell Boards

    This week, we started on building our timber Stud Wall that surrounds the concrete shell that encloses the Entertainment Room. But before that, we created another piece of equipment down in our Great Room area, to help us chop up the various timber planks into precise lengths required for each wall around the house (see Chop Saw Plank Slicing Station).
    We marked out on the footplate the spacing for all the stud posts for each section of the wall, requiring a 400mm separation of the posts for the 89mm wide walls (the left and right sides of the room joining the Utility Room and hall leading from the front door) and a 600mm spacing for the end wall opposite the window. We duplicated these marks on another set of horizontal planks we made, ready for the top plate that goes on top of the stud posts.
    We then chopped up twenty-one 89mm CLS and eleven 63mm CLS planks measuring 2638mm long, then two 2600mm long pieces, both being the 89mm CLS width and finally, an one off 2804 length of 63mm CLS.
    We proceeded to nail each post into place using 90mm ring-shank nails and put on the top plate planks on too. We also glued two of the 63mm posts to the steel leg (holding up the Skylight and roof).

    Stud Wall Built and Covered in Fermacell Boards

    Entertainment-Studs-Finished


    The last job of the week was to nail up sheets of the fermacell boards on the inside surface of the stud walls to improve the sound deadening potential of the whole Entertainment Room. We placed each sheet horizontally, over two and bit rows and applied to all the edges with PU construction glue to ensure a continuous uniform and solid barrier.
    Stud Wall Built and Covered in Fermacell Boards

    Entertainment-Fermacell-all-installed-1

    Stud Wall Built and Covered in Fermacell Boards

    Entertainment-Fermacell-all-installed-2

    Stud Wall Built and Covered in Fermacell Boards

    Entertainment-Fermacell-all-installed-3




    We are now ready for the concrete blocks and beams which will hopefully will be delivered Monday and Tuesday, just before the lock down is enforced. That will keep us busy for a few weeks.

  • Setting out the Entertainment room

    For the start of our new week, for the start of the work inside the house, we got on in sorting out the area where the Entertainment Room is situated. There is going to be a concrete shell to provide some level of sound proofing so the rest of the house is not disturbed by crazy noises, loud bangs and awful discordant sounds from musical instruments etc.!
    But we have to make some adjustments to the framework around the window first, to make room for the 100mm wide concrete blocks that will go up on either side of the window to form a barrier to keep the noise in. We moved a pair of inner (63mm CLS) legs sideways 150mm and glued together three layers of the 63mm CLS timber horizontally going over the window that forms the lintel to hold up the first floor. Also, we sliced away some pieces of the insulation to make room for these concrete blocks too.

    Setting out the Entertainment room

    Gluing-lintel-reinforcements

    Setting out the Entertainment room

    C-Window-ready-for-Entertainment-walls



    Next, we decided that we needed a larger tool to help mark out the layout of the stud walls (see Created Large Right Angle Framing Tool ) and using this piece of equipment, we marked out the outline of the wooden stud wall that surround the concrete shell.

    At this point, we put out our laser level gadget and proceeded to measure the relative height differences around the perimeter of the room, to judge where the highest and lowest points were. We had set of numbers ranging from 108 to 122mm which means a different of 14mm between the highest spot and the lowest spot.
    Then, we measured and cut up a series of 89mm and 63mm CLS planks to form the bottom layer of the stud walls where we drilled clearance holes through and then using our SDS mains powered machine, drilled the required holes into the concrete, ready for the self-tapping concrete screw bolts.

    Setting out the Entertainment room

    All-fixing-holes-drilled

    Next, we blasted all the holes with compressed air to clear the drilling rubbish out, collected up a trug full of soft sand (from our own sand pit, using a medium holed sieve to avoid larger stones) and got a bag of cement we had lying around that hadn’t gone hard yet. We started with four scoops of sand and put in two scoops of cement, a couple of finger pinches of fine plastic fibre and got it nice and moist. But we discovered that there was too much fibre in it, it was clumping together!
    So, following the earlier survey results, we decided to put in 2mm of mortar at the highest spot, just enough to wet the surface and sit the plank down. We put in enough underneath and then thumped the wood down along the length and using our laser level machine again, settled the whole plank flat. This spot is then the reference point to get all the other pieces of timber footplate all at the same flat level. This was duly done and left it to set hard overnight.

    In the morning, we came along to scrape any excess mortar away, to tidy up the surfaces on the timber and on the concrete alongside where the concrete blocks will be placed. The next task was to slice up more planks to form the second layer, making sure to overlap all our joints to reinforce the total strength of the footplate. We proceeded to drizzle PVA glue over the wood and screwed the two layers together.

    Setting out the Entertainment room

    Double-wall-plates-fixed

    We had finished by early afternoon and we spent the rest of the day looking at making another piece of equipment to help us produce regular and precise lengths of timber, for legs, posts and top plates that will form the internal walls of the house.

  • Concrete Material for Sound-Proofing Shell for Entertainment Room collated and Ordered

    After buzzing around several different suppliers, all across the country, looking for pre-stressed concrete beams and dense concrete blocks (the heavier 20kg ones), we chased down various prices, ranging from the wow high price to a super low price but a heavy delivery charge (eeek!), we have finally settled an agreement with our local builders merchants Jewson, to supply us with ..

    • 10 concrete beams
    • 650 heavy dense concrete blocks
    • A pile of soft sand
    • Some bags of cement
    • A few large heavy paving slabs
    • And a concrete lintel (for our doorway).
    • 50 lengths of 89mm CLS timber

    We managed to get a very good price for the whole lot, that is a fabulous as we get the benefit of having our material delivered using the standard truck with a crane to help unload the 12.7 tons of stuff! It shows that it pays to spend time shopping around even if you end up back at your local business (but you know what price to negotiate too) Phew!

  • Ordered Concrete Beams and Blocks plus Sand and Cement for Entertainment Room

    Today, for our Entertainment Room, we calculated the number of concrete blocks and concrete floor beams needed to build a sound reducing barrier around the walls and ceiling. There are twelve rows of standard dense concrete blocks, a lintel for going over the doorway and eleven 4 metre long concrete beams, the smallest one available (the 150mm by 120mm wide version) because it is just a false ceiling and not holding up any loads apart from itself. The concrete shell is approximately 5metres long by 4metres wide and 2.6metres high, just shy of the first floor joists.
    The total number of blocks is around 635 but we ordered 650 to have some spares. We also ordered a ton bag of soft sand and eight bags of regular cement and a concrete lintel measuring 1200mm long, 100mm wide and 65mm thick to go over the doorway, it is rated at seven kilo-newtons (7kN/m) and we calculated that the block and beam ceiling will be 3.6kN per metre , loading over the 900mm wide doorway. That means a double safety factor, without us having to do anything special, just the minimum strength of the lintel we selected.
    We have asked Jewson’s for a price on the whole job and we are waiting for it…