Category: Phase 4

Construction of External Skin of House: External Walls, Roof and Skylight. Slate tiles on roof and timber cladding on walls.

  • Downpipe Channels Designed and Required Oak Timber Planed

    Today, we processed nine pieces of Oak Timber, this being the results of some design work a couple of days ago in order to provide a path for the rainwater back from the main guttering channel and feeding the water to the down pipes in the corners of the building. These horizontal Downpipe Channels are made up of a base board 160mm wide which has two vertical sides also 160mm high sitting on the outer edge, and these pieces are all 20mm thick.

    Newest-pile-of-planed-20mm-Oak-1

    Newest-pile-of-planed-20mm-Oak-1

    Newest-pile-of-planed-20mm-Oak-2

    Newest-pile-of-planed-20mm-Oak-2



    The pile of planed Oak Timber, which originally started off being 26mm thick rough sawn of variable widths (from about 170mm to 200mm wide) and all 2metres long. The planer (with help from the circular saw too) did a great job of generating nine flat and straight planks. Lovely!
    On Monday, we can start making these Downpipe Channels which will allow us to then start putting up the Fascia boards – At Last! Hurray!

  • Measured Real World Facts and Figures Plus Processed More Oak Timber

    Today, in the morning, processed a couple more Oak pieces, one extra 150mm plank to add to our forty we have already, just in case we run out. The other one is much wider at 220mm which will be needed in making the special ten outside corners of the roof and the Fascia, as we wanted to have a 45° angle “chopped-off” the guttering etc.
    Then after lunch, we went around measuring every single sticking out rafter (the eves) using our site laser level and surveying equipment. All the numbers got recorded and then transferred to a spreadsheet to reveal that we have a wobbly “random” positions for the ends of the eves (in theory they should have all been the same height), which is where our Fascia boards will be mounted on.

    The analysis shows that most of the individual rafters are a little below optimum level (the construction drawings requires the level to be 2.7metres above ground), the worse one being 25mm low but actually the average was only 3mm too low and most less than 8mm low. There are only a half dozen of exceptional ones being either too low or too high. This led us to feel more confident that we will mount our Fascia boards at exactly the 2.7metre point above ground and make the necessary modifications or adaptations to each individual rafter as required.
    The end results of this decision is to allow us a much better control over the positioning of the gutters themselves so each section can have a proper “downhill” slope to encourage the rainwater to flow towards the nearest downpipe in a quick and orderly manner!

  • Oak Timber All Planed

    Today, we finished off planing the fifteen planks that were glued overnight to get rid of the glue colouring and any slight imperfections. Then we converted the planer machine into the thicknessing mode, connected up the vacuum chipping remover cover and started planing all forty planks for the first time, slicing them down to 38mm thick initally.
    After lunch, we continued to slice off a thin layer at a time, millimetre by millimetre until we reached a product with good smooth surfaces.

    All-40-planks-planed-to-thickness

    All-40-planks-planed-to-thickness


    The end tally was that we managed to plane thirty-five planks down to a thickness of 34mm and the other five down to 32mm thick. The last five had more “features” in the Oak timber which needed more removal. These slightly thinner planks will be used on our shorter sections of eves (like for example, “B”, “D”, “G” and “I” sections).
    Next, we sit down with our construction drawings and find out what we will need for doing the five internal corners which has a downpipe to connect the gutters plus also the three oddity ones located with the side door porch and the conservatory. These eight “specials” needs to fit into the Fascia board so it allows the rain water to flow backwards from the Fascia board (which has the guttering fitted on), along a horizontal channel to a hole where the downpipe will be located. The other design requirement needed to be teased out, are the ten outside corners, which will have a 45° angle “chopped” off the them, which applies to the Fascia board and to the guttering too.

  • Rest of Oak Timber Glued

    This morning, we finished gluing the last fifteen sets of Oak timber, only using 5 set of clamps (as our new ones haven’t arrived yet). We had to wait for the 30 minutes for the PU glue to reach first hardening stage but it wasn’t too bad as we were able to keep a cycle going with new freshly glued ones and be able to unclamp the oldest glued set which was just about at the 30 minute point.
    Then after lunch, the five we had glued yesterday, we scraped off the excess glue and then put them through the planer to slice off a fraction of a millimetre to clean off the stain of the glue and any slight imperfections.

    Spot-the-glue-joint-1

    Spot-the-glue-joint-1

    Spot-the-glue-joint-2

    Spot-the-glue-joint-2



    You cannot see the actual joint itself, but only by the fact that the two Oak strips have a very slight different in colour and of course the grain do not match up either.
    But it is looking good and tomorrow, when we have done the same to today’s fifteen glued planks, we then will be ready to pass all of these twenty glued planks, plus the other twenty single Oak pieces, through the planer in its thickener section and achieve, hopefully, a set of forty Fascia boards with all the same thickness. We will see!

  • First Set of Oak Timber Joined

    This afternoon, after lunch, we finished off planing the various pieces of the Oak Timber so they are ready for the job of gluing them together to form wide enough Fascia strips (needs to be greater than 150mm wide). Then using our biscuit jointer tool to help align the pieces, we proceeded to glue and join together five planks.

    First-5-Glued-up-Facia-boards

    First-5-Glued-up-Facia-boards

    We used a fast acting PU glue so we don’t have to wait eight hours to get maximum strength, this glue will reach working strength after only 30 minutes. We are planning to be able to clamp nine set of pieces together in a session and by the time we have done the last one, the first one will be ready to be unclamped and we can carry on with the tenth set and so on. Hopefully the new clamps will come tomorrow in the post! – or else!
    After the twenty sets are glued and cured, we will very slightly plane the finished surface again to remove any trace of glue and any very slight misalignment’s, and then all forty pieces will be put through the thicknesser part of the planer machine (this planes wood to a fixed thickness) to get a final set of finished Fascia boards – at last!

  • Oak Timber Still Continues to be Processed

    These last few days have been somewhat disrupted with various external meetings and other commitments and the work on sorting out, planing and processing the Oak Timber have been patchy. So far, after today’s full day, we have selected  32 narrow pieces and sawn them to 95 mm wide, then selected 11 pieces just over 180 mm wide. These pieces have now been put away back on the Oak Storage rack outside for later in the project.
    The rest are the 40 mm thick oak is being processed into more than 75 meters of Fascia boards, we need 40 pieces of oak  which are 150 mm high, we have enough planks to make 20 pieces from whole wood and parts to make another 20 from two narrower pieces glued together.

    Oak sawn to size, 32 pieces@90mm and 20 pieces @155mm

    Oak sawn to size, 32 pieces@90mm and 20 pieces @155mm

    Oak-for-garage-window-sills-11pieces-@-180mm

    Oak-for-garage-window-sills-11pieces-@-180mm

    Oak-for-gluing-together-to-make-another-20-@-155mm

    Oak-for-gluing-together-to-make-another-20-@-155mm


    All of the pieces have now had one flat surface planed (60 pieces in total). Now we are planing the narrow edges to ensure that they are right angles to the processed face. On Monday, we will finish that task off and then start gluing and joining together strips.

  • Oak Timber Sorted and Being Processed

    Today, the all the timber pieces were sorted, measured and recorded in a new spreadsheet. We now have a realistic list of timber pieces with known minimum widths and we can now more accurately sort and set aside the planks we will need for other part of the house construction.

    Sorted-oak-ready-for-slicing-to-size

    Sorted-oak-ready-for-slicing-to-size


    The saw bench is now set up ready for the task of slicing down all the timber so we get a complete collection of pieces that has both edges that are parallel to each other, cut to almost the desired width (the final adjustments will be done on either the planer or other cutting tools, depending on the target requirements).
    We got out our old fence guide (from a previous work table [you know we never throw things away!]) and passed that through our planer machine and we now have a straight flat guide (accurate to 0.2mm maximum deviations down the whole 8feet length). We wanted to use this guide instead of our other fence because we found that one single fence without any joins or transitions will give us an uninterrupted consistent movement of our work pieces going through the circular saw.
    Table-saw-with-new-Fence

    Table-saw-with-new-Fence

    Tomorrow, we will begin the next stage of processing the Oak Timber, and then glue together some of the pieces to make wider version to make up the required numbers we will need (some 40 planks for the fascia) all being at least 155mm wide.
    It is taking the time but again, we are setting up the “factory” so we can get repeatable and consistent results each time and give us satisfaction and a nice looking house!!

  • Oak Timber Work Continues

    This afternoon, the task of passing our Oak Timber through our Planer Machine to produce one straight flat edge continues. The remaining pieces (about 20 lengths) were completed.
    Then the next task is to slice each plank to a set of required widths. But before we can do that, we need to know what the minimum size each Oak piece is. We built a measuring gadget

    Width-Measuring-tool-1

    Width-Measuring-tool-1

    Width-Measuring-tool-2

    Width-Measuring-tool-2



    This is slid along the new flat edge of the Oak and the two arms are pushed against the opposite edge, but the second arm (underneath)is left behind when ever the width increases again. this means that the second arm will measure the smallest or minimum width and this value is recorded, ready for the actual rip sawing task later on.

  • Final Five Inside Corners Trimmed!

    The last task of the day was to adapt our template that we have been using to trim the top of our cement boards on our walls so we can trim the five remaining inside corners. It was a bit fiddly as any inside corners are awkward places to get a ladder into and to make it more complicated, there are sticking out eves as well to get in the way too!!
    It took longer to go around to each of the five corners and it was quite late before it was all done! Phew!
    Anyway, that concludes the trimming of the cement boards (both the top of the walls and the vertical edges for the nine outside corners) and when we get there, the roof boards now can be laid flat on the rafters and go all the way to the Fascia smoothly without hitting anything!

  • Planer Machine Has Been Extended

    Today we finished off the task of building two extension tables for our Planer Machine. On Saturday, we had our double thickness OSB boards all set from the gluing and it was sliced down to required size. Then a clearance hole was made in one of these OSB platform for the large knob sticking out the end of the metal table platform (this knob adjusts the depth of cut the planer does) and also we made four wooden legs with an extra plastic cabinet adjustable foot fitted and glued up inside the end of each leg. Today, we mounted these legs to each extension table, bolted on two metal arms and assembled the table to the end of the planer. While we were adjusting the height and level of the new extended table, using our 6 foot spirit level, we noticed that the wooden surface wasn’t quite flat and had a bulge here and there. So we spent the next hour or so sanding the high ridges until it was all flat all over. We did the same with the second extension platform and then proceeded to set each one into place, using glue and screws to fix the wooden bases to the metal arms (plus using several clamps to hold it together while the glue dries).

    Planer-Extension-Table-made

    Planer-Extension-Table-made


    We now have a 3.4metres (11feet) long platform (1.7 metres, a bit over 5½ feet, on each side of the planer blades) and this will, We Hope, Fingers Crossed(!!), bring a much better and more consistent results of achieving a straight and flat edges and surfaces on our Oak Timber!! Tomorrow will reveal all! Grin!